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Research articles

ScienceAsia (): 326-332 |doi: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874...326


Bohr inequalities in C*-algebras


Pattrawut Chansangiam

 
ABSTRACT:     The classical Bohr inequality states that for complex numbers a,b and real numbers p,q>1 such that 1/p+1/q=1, we have |a+b|2p|a|2+q|b|2 with equality if and only if b=(p−1)a. Various generalizations of the Bohr inequality occur for scalars, vectors, matrices and operators. In this paper, this inequality is generalized from Hilbert space operators to the context of C*-algebras and some extensions and related inequalities are obtained. For each inequality, the necessary and sufficient condition for the equality is also determined. The idea of transforming problems in operator theory to problems in matrix theory, which are easy to handle, plays a key role.

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Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, 3 Moo 2, Chalongkrung Rd., Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand

* Corresponding author, E-mail: kcpattra@kmitl.ac.th

Received 8 Aug 2010, Accepted 29 Oct 2010