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Research Article

ScienceAsia 27 (2001) : 221-226 |doi: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2001.27.221

 

Freezing Time Prediction for Cuttlefish


Saiwarun Chaiwanichsiria,*, Kalaya Laohasongkrama and Ommee Koon-Areebb


ABSTRACT: The thermophysical properties of cuttlefish: moisture content, density, equilibrium freezing temperature, thermal conductivity, and specific heat were determined. The relationship between surface heat transfer coefficient and air velocity was also determined. A numerical model for freezing time prediction was developed. The freezing times calculated were compared with the experimental values and those calculated from the simplified analytical models, which were Plank model, IIR model, Cleland and Earle model, and the modified Pham model. The results showed that the developed numerical model gave the best prediction with 1.5% average error.

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a Department of Food Technology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
b Department of Industrial Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Prince of Songkla University, Pattani 94000, Thailand.

* Corresponding author, E-mail: saiwarun.c@chula.ac.th

Received 11 Jan 2001, Accepted 13 Jul 2001